Sweat Bee
Sweat bees are small to medium-sized bees belonging to the family Halictidae, and they are named for their attraction to the salt found in human sweat. These bees vary widely in appearance; some are dull and dark-colored, while others display a striking metallic green, blue, or bronze sheen. Sweat bees can be solitary or social, depending on the species, and they nest either in the ground or in rotting wood. They play a vital role in pollination, visiting a wide range of wildflowers, fruits, and crops, which makes them important contributors to agriculture and biodiversity. Unlike honeybees, sweat bees do not produce honey in significant amounts, but their efficiency as pollinators often surpasses that of larger bees. They are generally harmless and non-aggressive, though they may give a mild sting if trapped against the skin. Interestingly, sweat bees are one of the most abundant bee groups worldwide, thriving in diverse environments from forests to grasslands. Their ability to adapt to different habitats allows them to support ecosystems in both rural and urban settings. By maintaining natural vegetation and reducing pesticide use, people can help conserve sweat bee populations, ensuring their ongoing contribution to plant reproduction and ecological balance.